Diolosa avicenna biography

His most famous works are The Book of Healing , a philosophical and scientific encyclopedia, and The Canon of Medicine , a medical encyclopedia [ 11 ] [ 12 ] [ 13 ] which became a standard medical text at many medieval European universities [ 14 ] and remained in use as late as Avicenna wrote most of his philosophical and scientific works in Arabic , but also wrote several key works in Persian , while his poetic works were written in both languages.

Diolosa avicenna biography: Biography. Prof. Claude Diolosa founded

Of the works he is believed to have written, around have survived, including on philosophy and 40 on medicine. However, Avicenna was not the son but the great-great-grandson of a man named Sina. Avicenna created an extensive corpus of works during what is commonly known as the Islamic Golden Age , in which the translations of Byzantine , Greco-Roman , Persian , and Indian texts were studied extensively.

Greco-Roman Middle Platonic , Neoplatonic , and Aristotelian texts translated by the Kindi school were commented, redacted and developed substantially by Islamic intellectuals, who also built upon Persian and Indian mathematical systems, astronomy , algebra , trigonometry and medicine. The Samanid Empire in the eastern part of Persia, Greater Khorasan , and Central Asia , as well as the Buyid dynasty in the western part of Persia and Iraq , provided a thriving atmosphere for scholarly and cultural development.

Under the Samanids, Bukhara rivaled Baghdad for cultural capital of the Muslim world. Various texts such as the 'Ahd with Bahmanyar show that Avicenna debated philosophical points with the greatest scholars of the time. Nizami Aruzi described how before ibn Sina left Khwarazm, he had met al-Biruni a scientist and astronomer , Abu Nasr Mansur a renowned mathematician , Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi a respected philosopher and ibn al-Khammar a great physician.

The study of the Quran and the Hadith also thrived, and Islamic philosophy, fiqh "jurisprudence", and kalam "speculative theology" were all further developed by ibn Sina and his opponents at this time. Avicenna was born in c.