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Dag hammarskjold biography of christopher columbus

Dag Hammarskjold, the youngest son of Swedish prime minister and Hague tribunal member Hjalmar Hammarskjold and the grandson of Social Gospel clergy, quickly developed a reputation as one of the leading students of his generation, completing four degrees humanities, history, law, and economics at Uppsala University by the time he was thirty. From to , while completing his doctoral work in economics, he served as secretary to a Swedish governmental commission on unemployment.

After a brief stint as secretary for the Bank of Sweden, that nation's most influential financial institution, Hammarskjold joined the Swedish Ministry of Finance in and remained there until For part of that time , he also headed the Bank of Sweden. During this period, Hammaskjold coined the term "planned economy" and with brother Bo, then under -secretary in the Ministry of Social Welfare, drafted the legislation that helped create the modern Swedish welfare state.

In , Hammarskjold began a long career advising the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs on financial affairs, rising through the ranks to reach the position of deputy foreign minister in In the immediate postwar period, Hammarskjold developed a reputation as a shrewd financial negotiator for the influence he exerted on the economic reconstruction of postwar Europe, the organization of the Marshall Plan, and the Executive Committee of the Organization for European Economic Cooperation.

Dag hammarskjold biography of christopher columbus: Hammarskjöld pursued the Greek ideal

Hammarskjold's involvement with the United Nations began in when he served as a Swedish delegate to the association. During his second term as a delegate he was elected secretary-general for a five-year term. He was re-elected in Among Hammarskjold's major accomplishments were his successful negotiations leading to the release of American soldiers captured by the Chinese during the Korean War and the mobilization of the first United Nations Emergency Force during the Suez Crisis of